Are Class 3 or Class 4 Shingles Better For Your Roof?

Most homeowners look at their roof and don’t give it a second thought. What about your roof? Is it a hip roof or a gable roof? Asphalt shingles? What class of shingles are they – class 4 roof shingles or class 3? You don’t have to worry about these questions – until you do. The type of shingles you put on your roof can make a big difference to your wallet when a storm comes.

Understanding the importance of shingle types and their impact on your home’s resilience and financial well-being is crucial. Let’s dive into the details and see how you can make the best choice for your home’s roofing needs. And remember, for any roofing service, you can always contact BD Exteriors by filling out our contact form or calling us at (320) 229-2855

UL 2218 Impact Test

The UL 2218 Impact Test is used to test the resistance to the impact of different types of roofing materials. The test is carried out by dropping steel balls of different sizes from different heights on the materials, such as different types of shingles. This impact resistance is the main difference between more common Class 3 asphalt shingles and more luxurious Class 4s.

Class 3 shingles are an excellent option for many homeowners. They hold up well to severe weather, if not the best, and carry a lower price tag than other shingle types. BD Exteriors’ standard asphalt shingle installed on homes is Class 3!

However, Class 4 shingles may be your best option if you can afford it.

Class 3 Shingles

In the UL 2218 Impact Test, Class 3 shingles can withstand a 1.25” diameter steel ball dropped from 17 feet without noticeable damage. They can handle moderate impacts and protect your roof from common weather conditions. Our team trusts them as a standard for every home we roof.

Class 4 Shingles

On the other hand, Class 4 shingles can handle a 2” diameter ball dropped from 20 feet. This higher impact resistance means they provide superior protection against more severe weather conditions, such as larger hailstorms.

Real-World Implications

When considering protecting your roof, hail is the first thing that comes to mind. According to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), there were 36 days with hail in Minnesota in 2023 alone! The damage from hail can be significant, leading to costly repairs and replacements. Class 4 shingles can withstand bigger, more severe hail storms that could cause irreparable damage to Class 3 shingles.

Differences Between Class 3 & Class 4 Shingles

Cost

Yes, Class 4 shingles cost more than Class 3 shingles. If you have Class 3 shingles now, your home insurance will likely only provide enough to replace the roof with that same type of shingles. However, paying out of pocket when replacing the roof with insurance could save you money and stress in the long run.When you make a claim on your home insurance, your rate will usually go up. So, it’s in your best interest to avoid having to make claims. The less often you have to replace your roof, the better. Class 4 shingles can last 30 years or more with proper maintenance, while traditional asphalt shingles are only expected to last 15-20 years. Some Class 4 shingles even have warranties available for up to 50 years! 

Longevity & Maintenance

The longevity of Class 4 shingles makes them a cost-effective choice in the long term. While the initial investment is higher, the extended lifespan means fewer replacements and repairs. This durability is critical in areas prone to severe weather. Proper maintenance can further extend the life of these shingles, ensuring your roof remains in top condition for decades.

Insurance & Resale Value

Opting for Class 4 shingles can also positively impact your home insurance premiums. Some insurance companies offer discounts for homes with Class 4 shingles due to their enhanced durability. Moreover, having a high-quality roof can increase your home’s resale value. Prospective buyers will likely appreciate the added protection and longevity, making your home more attractive.

Environmental Impact

Choosing Class 4 shingles can also be an environmentally responsible decision. Their extended lifespan means fewer shingles end up in landfills, reducing waste. Additionally, many Class 4 shingles are made from sustainable materials and can be recycled at the end of their life. This makes them a greener option compared to traditional asphalt shingles.

What’s the Right Shingle for Me?

Deciding between Class 3 and Class 4 shingles depends on various factors, including your budget, the weather conditions in your area, and your long-term plans for your home.

Budget

If immediate cost savings are essential, Class 3 shingles are viable. However, if you can afford the higher upfront cost, Class 4 shingles offer better long-term value.

Weather Conditions

Class 4 shingles provide superior protection and peace of mind for areas with frequent severe weather.

Longevity

If you plan to stay in your home for many years, the extended lifespan of Class 4 shingles can justify the higher initial investment.

Whatever your budget restraints or area-specific needs are, our team of experts is ready and able to sit down with you and figure out what the right option is at this time. If you need roof repair, roof replacement, or assistance with an insurance-funded roof replacement, BD Exteriors is here to help. Fill out our contact form or call (320) 229-2855. Our team of experts is ready to ensure your roof is in top condition, no matter the season.